Nearly 48% of executives from 100 oil and gas companies surveyed by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas expect the spread between diesel and crude oil prices to take more than four quarters to return to 2025 levels. Refining bottlenecks and disruptions in Hormuz crude flows have exacerbated the squeeze, which Chevron CEO Mike Wirth termed the 'Great Fuel Crisis.' Industry leaders warn that the mechanisms used to mitigate supply and price risks have largely played out.
