Europe is managing a projected fourth-quarter jet fuel deficit of 510,000 barrels a day, increasing South Korean shipments to 129,000 barrels a day. Logistics costs have also spiked, with supertanker transits through the Strait of Hormuz now costing $1 million a day. These shipping delays, caused by damaged pipelines in Saudi Arabia and security threats in the Red Sea, add up to $26 per barrel in freight expenses.
