The two nations are currently sharing intelligence on Houthi forces via U.S. mediators to secure the Bab al-Mandab Strait, though Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has rejected requests for a formal military partnership. Riyadh previously turned down offers of Israeli air cover and Iron Dome systems after a Houthi attack on Riyadh's main airport killed 12 people and injured 309. Saudi leadership reportedly views a public military alliance with Israel as a catalyst for domestic public backlash.
