The losses exceed previous estimates of a 190 square kilometer net decline from the Black Bird Group. Ukrainian forces have recaptured over 700 square kilometers in total during an operation from Luhansk to Slovyansk, with 440 square kilometers taken in September alone. While analysts note that operational security concerns have delayed official disclosures and updated mapping from some sources, the Institute for the Study of War described President Vladimir Putin's claim of capturing 1,301 square kilometers as 'removed from reality'.
