The Chinese AI startup DeepSeek is using thousands of restricted Nvidia Blackwell GPUs to develop its next major model, according to internal reports. To ensure the supply of the banned hardware, the lab’s employees promoted firms linked to Alice Huang to other investors as primary sources of restricted chips, a pitch that helped those firms secure a place in DeepSeek’s $15.8B funding round.
The investments were routed through special purpose vehicles to hide the associated companies from official shareholder registries. This disclosure adds to an ongoing U.S. intelligence investigation into Alice Huang, a former Megaspeed executive suspected of being a Chinese intelligence asset. An affiliated entity, Litong Inc., is alleged to have smuggled 240,000 Nvidia chips worth at least $7.5B into China since 2023, a scandal that preceded the Nov 12 resignation of Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, who acknowledged a personal relationship with the suspected operative.

