Morgan Stanley identifies France as the primary target of "bond vigilantes" as the government faces a projected budget deficit exceeding 5% of GDP for 2026 and a debt to GDP ratio of 118%. The France-Germany yield spread has widened beyond 150 basis points, contributing to a decline in the euro toward 1.10 per dollar. These pressures are compounded by political instability in Paris, where a fragmented parliament has already seen two prime ministers ousted over proposed spending cuts and pension curbs.
