Market pressure stems from a projected budget deficit of 5.4% of GDP and total debt climbing toward 122% of GDP. Five-year sovereign credit default swaps reached 81 basis points, their highest in 13 years, while luxury titan LVMH is now viewed by some as a safer credit than French government bonds. Analysts are debating whether the ECB can activate its Transmission Protection Instrument, though some argue France's deteriorating country-specific fundamentals disqualify it from such intervention.
