The Houthi movement has advanced to within 70 km of the provisional capital of Aden after the Southern Armed Forces withdrew from the southwestern coast of Yemen. The redeployment, which included evacuation from Dhubab airport and areas west of Taiz, was intended to reinforce defenses around Aden after Houthi forces seized control of territory overlooking the Bab el-Mandeb shipping route on Nov 15. A military spokesperson for the internationally recognized government has since called for international assistance to regain the straits, noting the area’s critical importance to global trade.
The retreat was precipitated by a combined-arms offensive in the Lahij governorate that began Nov 11. Houthi forces captured Jabal Kharaz and the Kharaz military camp, establishing fire control over the coastal highway—the only ground supply route linking the Bab el-Mandeb area to Aden. This tactical positioning effectively encircled Saudi-backed Presidential Leadership Council forces, forcing their withdrawal to avoid being trapped by land. While Saudi aircraft provided airstrikes to aid a government counteroffensive on Nov 13, the Houthi forces maintained their gains and launched ballistic missile operations against troop concentrations in the region.




