The proof was verified using a pinned Lean build and incorporates exact certificates and a contribution audit. The research builds on earlier advances in integer multiplication from OpenAI Problem #109, specifically complex network developments by Swapnil Jain, and vastly exceeds OpenAI's original bound of δ = 10⁻¹³. Separately, an open source project called sfFFT has demonstrated 3.8x to 6.1x end-to-end speedups on DGX Spark GB10 hardware for lengths up to 8192, although it reports higher error rates than the cuFFT implementation.
