The legal tension coincides with a visit to Lisbon by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who called Amnesty International a "fraud" over the organization's criticism of the military operation. Rubio alleged that Iranian forces committed war crimes by murdering wounded protesters and medics in hospital beds. Amnesty International has countered these frames by reporting on a January 2026 massacre and naming 87 Iranian officials last month as candidates for prosecution for crimes against humanity.
