Open weights models trailed the leaders by more than 50 percentage points, with GLM-5.3 and DeepSeek V4.1 Flash scoring 10% and 9% respectively. Life sciences proved the most difficult domain for most models; for instance, Claude Opus 5.5 passed 71% of mathematical sciences tasks but only 46% of life sciences tasks. Developed in August 2026 by Steven Dillmann and Stanford researchers, the benchmark showed that Opus 5.5 performs better with "xhigh" reasoning than its "max" setting, which scored 59%.
